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36396“元宵节”的英语怎么说?怎么用英语介绍元宵节习俗?

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32021-02-25 17:02:47

很快就要到牛年的元宵节了,要是需要你向外国人介绍元宵节,难道你要说成“Yuanxiao Festival”吗?其实老外一般不会这么说的哦,那么“元宵节”的英语怎么说?怎么用英语介绍元宵节习俗?今天小编就来带大家了解一下!


 “元宵节”的英语怎么说


1、“元宵节”英语怎么说?

元宵节有灯展,猜灯谜,

老外根据这一特色,称元宵节为

“灯笼节”,Lantern Festival

也可以说:Chinese Lantern Festival

lantern,就是“灯笼”的意思。

The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunisolar year in the lunar calendar marking the last day of the lunar New Year celebration. 

元宵节是中国的传统节日。每年的阴历一月十五日是元宵节,阳历则在二月或三月,它也是阴历新年庆祝活动的最后一天。

例:

Lantern Festival is an important traditional occasion, falling on the 15th day of the first month on the lunar calendar.

元宵节是一个重要的传统节日,

农历正月十五。

 

2、怎么用英语介绍元宵节习俗?

1)Eating Yuanxiao 吃元宵

元宵是元宵节的特色食品。据说,元宵是因汉武帝时期的一位名叫元宵的宫女而得名。元宵是一种带馅儿的甜食,是由糯米粉加上甜的馅料制成。元宵节就是因此食品得名。元宵的烹制方法非常简单,将元宵倒入装满沸水的锅中煮几分钟就可以了。


Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believed that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid, Yuanxiao, of Emperor WuDi of the Han Dynasty. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing. And the Festival is named after the famous dumpling. It is very easy to cook - simply dump them in a pot of boiling water for a few minutes - and eaten as a dessert.

 

2)Guessing lantern riddles 猜灯谜

猜灯谜也是元宵节活动的一个基本组成部分。灯笼的所有者将谜语写在一张纸条上,然后将纸条展示在灯笼上。如果赏灯者猜出谜语,就将纸条取出,然后找灯笼所有者确认答案。打对的话,他们就可以领取一份小礼品。这个活动起源于宋朝(960——1279)。猜灯谜活动极富情趣和智慧,因此在全社会广受欢迎。


"Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.


 “元宵节”的英语怎么说


3)Watch fireworks 看烟花

元宵节的白天会有舞龙舞狮、划旱船、扭秧歌、踩高跷。而在晚上,除了各种大型灯会,灿烂的焰火也是一幅美丽的画卷。很多家庭在春节时会留下一部分烟花等着元宵节放。有的地方政府甚至会组织焰火晚会。当新年的第一轮圆月升上夜空时,人们都会因燃放的烟火和空中的明月而兴奋。


In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as adrag on lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families sparesome fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and /pight moon in the sky.

 

3、元宵有关的英语词汇

eating Yuanxiao / sweet dumplings 吃元宵/汤圆

enjoy beautiful lanterns 赏花灯

guessing lantern riddles 猜灯谜

playing couplets game 对对联

lion / dragon dancing 舞狮/舞龙

dragon lantern dancing 耍龙灯

exhibit of lanterns 灯会

Yangko / Yangge dance 扭秧歌

Watch fireworks  看烟火

walking on stilts  踩高跷

glutinous rice 糯米
land boat dancing 划旱船
drum dance 腰鼓舞
traditional opera 戏曲
variety show/vaudeville 杂耍
Lantern Festival's temple fair 元宵庙会


“元宵节”的英语怎么说?怎么用英语介绍元宵节习俗?以上是小编整理的关于元宵节的英语表达以及有关习俗,希望能够帮助到大家认识元宵节。

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