到了寒假,很多的学校都会给学生布置寒假作业,比如说“英文日记”,那英文日记应该怎么写呢?格式是怎么样的呢?
日记是用来记叙自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做过的事情,特别是那些具有教育意义或值得回忆、查阅或参考的事情,也可以用来抒发自己当天对某些事件的感受,以及对将来的打算等。因此,要记的内容丰富多彩,这正是日记题材广泛,选材容易的原因。体裁以记叙文或简单的议论文为主。写日记时一般要注意以下几点:
1. 格式:英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。一般是第一行写日期、星期、天气状况。日期通常顶格写,后面是星期,天气状况写在右上角。表示天气情况的词一般用形容词,如:fine ,cold ,rainy ,windy ,cloudy ,sunny ,snowy ,foggy 等。正文部分另起一行。
2. 人称:日记要用第一人称写。
3. 时态:写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有时也有在第二天补记。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去,所以常用一般过去时。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等,可以使用一般现在时或一般将来时,以生动再现当时的情景。
4. 日记的写作顺序:
日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚、自然,内容要连贯、完整。
5. 类型:日记可分为记事型、议论型、描写型以及抒情型等。记事型日记,就是用所学英语词汇记述当天自己生活中所发生的事情。议论型,就是对生活中的某一事件或情况、现象发表自己的看法。描写型就是对某人、某物的特征进行细致地描述,或对某事物抒发自己的感情。
举例请以下述内容为题,写一篇日记。 2 月 14 日,星期三。词数: 60 —— 80 词。提示:
①明天是春节,你们家里已经在两天前做了彻底的大扫除。②然后你和爸爸一起装饰家里,妈妈则在烧好吃的东西。③晚饭以后,你们一起看电视节目,④大家都很高兴!
on February 14,sunny
Tomorrow is New Year’s Day, my family have had a completely cleaning for two days. Then my father and I decorated our flat and my mother cooked delicious food for our meal. After supper we watched TV program. How happy we were!
例2:今天下午妈妈给我买了一个玩具叫开心小农场,里面有铲子,七星瓢虫,剪刀,水壶和一盆花。妈妈让我把 开心小农场带出去跟小朋友泽泽玩,泽泽问我这个玩具从那买的,我说在广场上买的。 泽泽也让他爸爸给他买一个,他爸爸说下次给他买。
This afternoon, mother bought me a toy called happy little farm, there is a shovel, lady beetle, scissors, bottle and a potted flower. Mother let me take the happy little farm out play with children ze ze, ze ze asked I bought this toy from that, I bought it says on the square. Ze ze also let his dad to buy him a, said his dad to buy him next time.
例3:今天天气晴朗,热。
我在6:30很早就起了床。我读英语然后吃早饭。我帮助母亲洗碗。然后做作业打扫房间。下午我和母亲去买东西。然后和朋友们打乒乓球。晚上我看电视、看书。我今天的确很忙、过得很有趣。
It was sunny and hot today. I got up early at half past six. I read English and then had breakfast. I helped my mother washed the dishes. Then I did my homework and cleaned my room. I went shopping with my mother in the afternoon. Then I played table tennis with my friends. In the evening I watched TV and read a book. I really had a busy and interesting day.
以上就是小学寒假英文日记的格式及范文,希望对大家有帮助!